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Sleep is so important.
Sleep is so important
We need it to live.
We need it to live
And when we can't sleep, we're desperate for help.
And when we can't sleep we're desperate for help
[Body Stuff with Dr. Jen Gunter]
Body Stuff with Dr Jen Gunter
But lately, our fascination with sleep feels as if it's taken on an urgency.
But lately our fascination with sleep feels as if it's taken on an urgency
Do a quick internet search for sleep and you'll find a slew of articles
Do a quick internet search for sleep and you'll find a slew of articles
about how to make your sleep perfect.
about how to make your sleep perfect
New gadgets, fancy alarm clocks,
New gadgets fancy alarm clocks
stay away from blue light.
stay away from blue light
There are lots of services, products and advice columns
There are lots of services products and advice columns
that tell us we're sleeping wrong.
that tell us we're sleeping wrong
Not enough,
Not enough
no quality sleep, wrong position.
no quality sleep wrong position
Even worse, you might find scary messaging
Even worse you might find scary messaging
claiming that if you're not sleeping right
claiming that if you're not sleeping right
your life is going to be shorter
your life is going to be shorter
you're going to get all kinds of diseases.
you're going to get all kinds of diseases
One of the biggest worries we have about our sleep
One of the biggest worries we have about our sleep
is that we're not getting enough
is that we're not getting enough
and that anything less than seven hours a night
and that anything less than seven hours a night
means that we’re doomed to bad health
means that we’re doomed to bad health
everything from high blood pressure to Alzheimer’s disease
everything from high blood pressure to Alzheimer’s disease
But there are two flaws with this kind of messaging.
But there are two flaws with this kind of messaging
The first flaw is that it's not completely accurate.
The first flaw is that it's not completely accurate
Seven to eight hours of sleep,
Seven to eight hours of sleep
while recommended for adults, is just an average
while recommended for adults is just an average
And while messages have to be simplified for health communication to the public,
And while messages have to be simplified for health communication to the public
sometimes important nuances get lost.
sometimes important nuances get lost
So yes, it's true that not getting enough sleep in the long term
So yes it's true that not getting enough sleep in the long term
is associated with health problems like cardiovascular disease,
is associated with health problems like cardiovascular disease
diabetes and depression.
diabetes and depression
But fixating solely on seven to eight hours
But fixating solely on seven to eight hours
ignores the fact that there's a range of sleep that people need.
ignores the fact that there's a range of sleep that people need
The duration of a good night's sleep can be different for different people.
The duration of a good night's sleep can be different for different people
Some adults need eight, but some are just fine on six.
Some adults need eight but some are just fine on six
The second flaw with this kind of doomsday messaging
The second flaw with this kind of doomsday messaging
is that it can be counterproductive,
is that it can be counterproductive
especially for people who do have trouble sleeping.
especially for people who do have trouble sleeping
For instance, in 2019
For instance in 2019
it was estimated that 21 percent of adults in the US
it was estimated that 21 percent of adults in the US
were wearing sleep tracking devices.
were wearing sleep tracking devices
And that number is probably growing.
And that number is probably growing
And I get it.
And I get it
It's fascinating to see how much sleep you've gotten each night
It's fascinating to see how much sleep you've gotten each night
and to know what part of your night was spent in deep sleep or dreaming.
and to know what part of your night was spent in deep sleep or dreaming
But having all of that sleep data
But having all of that sleep data
is causing some people to become obsessed with it
is causing some people to become obsessed with it
so much so that it’s leading to a condition some call orthosomnia:
so much so that it’s leading to a condition some call orthosomnia:
a preoccupation with the constant need to achieve perfect sleep.
a preoccupation with the constant need to achieve perfect sleep
And this condition, ironically, is causing more sleep problems!
And this condition ironically is causing more sleep problems
Now orthosomnia might be an extreme example
Now orthosomnia might be an extreme example
but the anxiety of not getting enough sleep
but the anxiety of not getting enough sleep
is keeping some of us up at night.
is keeping some of us up at night
So here's what some experts are saying.
So here's what some experts are saying
Stop fixating on the number
Stop fixating on the number
because that can lead to unrealistic expectations of sleep.
because that can lead to unrealistic expectations of sleep
According to Dr. Colleen Carney
According to Dr Colleen Carney
a psychologist and the head of the Ryerson University Sleep Lab
a psychologist and the head of the Ryerson University Sleep Lab
the basic questions you should ask yourself are:
the basic questions you should ask yourself are:
Do I feel reasonably well-rested during the day?
Do I feel reasonably well-rested during the day
Do I generally sleep through the night without disturbances?
Do I generally sleep through the night without disturbances
Or, if I wake, do I fall back asleep easily?
Or if I wake do I fall back asleep easily
Can I stay awake through the day without involuntarily falling asleep?
Can I stay awake through the day without involuntarily falling asleep
If your answers are yes to all three,
If your answers are yes to all three
you probably don't need to worry about your sleep.
you probably don't need to worry about your sleep
And if you're struggling with your sleep,
And if you're struggling with your sleep
instead of buying expensive blue light filters
instead of buying expensive blue light filters
or fancy sleep trackers,
or fancy sleep trackers
try talking with your doctor to make sure there aren't any medical conditions
try talking with your doctor to make sure there aren't any medical conditions
that need to be explored first.
that need to be explored first
Then try evidence-based recommendations
Then try evidence-based recommendations
laid out by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
laid out by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
What's really cool is that there's a highly effective therapy
What's really cool is that there's a highly effective therapy
called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, or CBT-I,
called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia or CBT-I
It doesn’t have any medications involved.
It doesn’t have any medications involved
And it has a really low failure rate.
And it has a really low failure rate
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