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What would you say is the most difficult
What would you say is the most difficult
part of teaching a child or raising a
part of teaching a child or raising a
child to be a feminist?
child to be a feminist
You know it's not that it's..it's easy to do
You know it's not that it'sit's easy to do
but you have to fight against, it feels like the universe
but you have to fight against it feels like the universe
has a conspiracy against you. So you, you
has a conspiracy against you So you you
tell your child, you know, you don't have
tell your child you know you don't have
to play with dolls but then you go to
to play with dolls but then you go to
the store and the girls sections are
the store and the girls sections are
just dolls. Right. And you know there's
just dolls Right And you know there's
still very much that that blue and pink
still very much that that blue and pink
binary in the world. Like you're trying to
binary in the world Like you're trying to
teach your child that you know, you can
teach your child that you know you can
be whoever you want to be. So it can feel
be whoever you want to be So it can feel
as though there's a lot that you need to
as though there's a lot that you need to
push back. Right. right. You know from the
push back Right right You know from the
world,
world
but but it's doable. I'm. I'm very
but but it's doable I'm I'm very
optimistic about how we can change the world.
optimistic about how we can change the world
What I've always admired about
What I've always admired about
your your words on feminism is that you
your your words on feminism is that you
you don't seem to live in a world where
you don't seem to live in a world where
it's abstract or it's just extreme. Like
it's abstract or it's just extreme Like
it never seems to me like you talk about
it never seems to me like you talk about
feminism. Like it's, like this is how it
feminism Like it's like this is how it
is and it's, it's, that is the way it is.
is and it's it's that is the way it is
Like in the in the book for instance
Like in the in the book for instance
there are some suggestions where you
there are some suggestions where you
talk about how you can encourage your
talk about how you can encourage your
daughter if she's a daughter to be
daughter if she's a daughter to be
anything she wants to be to like blue to
anything she wants to be to like blue to
play with boys toys etc but that
play with boys toys etc but that
shouldn't mean that she should shun her
shouldn't mean that she should shun her
femininity. That's not what feminism is.
femininity That's not what feminism is
Yeah. So when people find themselves
Yeah So when people find themselves
caught up in a conundrum with feminism
caught up in a conundrum with feminism
like what is the one thing they could
like what is the one thing they could
say to themselves that just makes it
say to themselves that just makes it
easier to understand?
easier to understand
Um,
Um
think of yourself as an individual. Right.
think of yourself as an individual Right
Right. There's no, I mean I think feminism
Right There's no I mean I think feminism
and femininity are not mutually exclusive
and femininity are not mutually exclusive
right I think that the early
right I think that the early
feminists in the West
feminists in the West
shunned femininity because femininity
shunned femininity because femininity
had for so long been used as a way to
had for so long been used as a way to
put them down. So women were property.
put them down So women were property
You're supposed to look pretty and stay
You're supposed to look pretty and stay
at home. So I think when women started to
at home So I think when women started to
push back against that they were like we
push back against that they were like we
don't want pretty
don't want pretty
but I think now we've come to a stage
but I think now we've come to a stage
where we can accept that people can be
where we can accept that people can be
many things. Right. You can be feminine
many things Right You can be feminine
and feminist. It depends on whether you
and feminist It depends on whether you
want to be. The problem is if somebody is
want to be The problem is if somebody is
pushing you to be what you don't want to
pushing you to be what you don't want to
be then that's not feminism. Right. So, so,
be then that's not feminism Right So so
I usually say to women who are thinking
I usually say to women who are thinking
about it just think of your your
about it just think of your your
individual self, right. What do you like
individual self right What do you like
and is that thing causing you harm? Right.
and is that thing causing you harm Right
Is it, is it somehow is it reducing your
Is it is it somehow is it reducing your
spirit? Is it making you resentful
spirit Is it making you resentful
because I think that when there's really
because I think that when there's really
equality, resentment will not exist. Right.
equality resentment will not exist Right
In relationships where people are
In relationships where people are
unhappy because there's a gender problem.
unhappy because there's a gender problem
Yes. There's resentment.
Yes There's resentment
If there isn't a problem you just you
If there isn't a problem you just you
don't have resentment. You kind of know.
don't have resentment You kind of know
It's intuitive, I think. Right would you
It's intuitive I think Right would you
say then it's still possible for a woman,
say then it's still possible for a woman
I mean I know my mom always says this to
I mean I know my mom always says this to
me, but some people struggle with the
me but some people struggle with the
concept would you say it's possible for
concept would you say it's possible for
a woman to say I am I'm a feminist I
a woman to say I am I'm a feminist I
believe in equality but I still want a
believe in equality but I still want a
man to open the door for me. I I like
man to open the door for me I I like
that gesture or is that problematic in of itself.
that gesture or is that problematic in of itself
You know the thing about, by
You know the thing about by
the way your mother is wonderful. Just
the way your mother is wonderful Just
from reading your book. Thank you. You're
from reading your book Thank you You're
so fortunate to have been raised by her.
so fortunate to have been raised by her
Trevor I'm serious. I
Trevor I'm serious I
I think everything good in you is because your mother raised you.
I think everything good in you is because your mother raised you
You know what's funny..
You know what's funny
oh no I I appreciate that but it and the
oh no I I appreciate that but it and the
way you said it is it's a beautiful
way you said it is it's a beautiful
compliment that sounds like an insult.
compliment that sounds like an insult
You know it's just like everything good
You know it's just like everything good
in yours from your mom the rest of that shit
in yours from your mom the rest of that shit
is you, that's you and your dad, but
is you that's you and your dad but
yeah but thank you but, but.. how do you
yeah but thank you but but how do you
respond to that to that idea?
respond to that to that idea
I think I think just just like holding the door
I think I think just just like holding the door
shouldn't be gendered. I think it's a
shouldn't be gendered I think it's a
lovely thing to hold the door but we
lovely thing to hold the door but we
should hold the door for everyone. Right.
should hold the door for everyone Right
Right. I hold the door for men. Right. And
Right I hold the door for men Right And
women.
women
Um, so I think the idea of sort of
Um so I think the idea of sort of
holding the door for a woman because
holding the door for a woman because
she's a woman, I have trouble with it.
she's a woman I have trouble with it
I'm quite happy for people to hold the door
I'm quite happy for people to hold the door
for me but I hope they're not doing it
for me but I hope they're not doing it
because of this sort of idea of chivalry
because of this sort of idea of chivalry
because chivalry is really about the
because chivalry is really about the
idea that women are somehow weak. Right,
idea that women are somehow weak Right
right. And need protecting but we know
right And need protecting but we know
that really there are many women who are
that really there are many women who are
stronger than many men. Right, right.
stronger than many men Right right
So really, what I think is that the people
So really what I think is that the people
we should protect are people who need
we should protect are people who need
protecting, whether men or women,
protecting whether men or women
Which is also why I sort of have trouble
Which is also why I sort of have trouble
with the idea of women and children. When
with the idea of women and children When
women are classified in the same.. you
women are classified in the same you
know when, when there's a tragedy and we
know when when there's a tragedy and we
say women and children should leave
say women and children should leave
first? I think actually it's the people
first I think actually it's the people
who are weak, unwell, you know?
who are weak unwell you know
That's interesting. Who should
That's interesting Who should
leave first. Yeah, wow. This is like a more
leave first Yeah wow This is like a more
eloquent argument of what some of the
eloquent argument of what some of the
guys on the Titanic said.
guys on the Titanic said
[Laughter]
Laughter
Chimawanda would want me to leave! If women and children stay behind but
Chimawanda would want me to leave If women and children stay behind but
but I I really do understand what you're
but I I really do understand what you're
saying. Here there's a fascinating, um,
saying Here there's a fascinating um
passage in the book and this was, it's
passage in the book and this was it's
called the seventh suggestion and in
called the seventh suggestion and in
this it's, um the line the paragraph that
this it's um the line the paragraph that
starts with them never speak of marriage
starts with them never speak of marriage
as an achievement. And then when we skip
as an achievement And then when we skip
forward it says when Hillary Clinton was
forward it says when Hillary Clinton was
running for president of the United
running for president of the United
States the first descriptor on her
States the first descriptor on her
Twitter account was wife.
Twitter account was wife
The first descriptor on the Twitter
The first descriptor on the Twitter
account of Bill Clinton her husband is
account of Bill Clinton her husband is
founder not husband
founder not husband
because of this I have an unreasonable
because of this I have an unreasonable
affection for the very few men who use
affection for the very few men who use
husband as their first descriptor.
husband as their first descriptor
Do you think in, in that moment it made you feel
Do you think in in that moment it made you feel
like uh, in society we've created a world
like uh in society we've created a world
where the best thing you can be as a
where the best thing you can be as a
woman sometimes is a wife to a man but a
woman sometimes is a wife to a man but a
man can have every other achievement?
man can have every other achievement
Was that the problem with that idea for
Was that the problem with that idea for
yourself? Yes, yes but it's also the
yourself Yes yes but it's also the
larger question of what we expect of
larger question of what we expect of
women in public life and why I think
women in public life and why I think
that there are many people for whom
that there are many people for whom
Hillary Clinton is not relatable. Right.
Hillary Clinton is not relatable Right
Unless she primarily defines herself in
Unless she primarily defines herself in
domestic terms wife, mother but wife in
domestic terms wife mother but wife in
particular right because I think it
particular right because I think it
makes people feel comfortable, I think
makes people feel comfortable I think
people are very, um people don't know
people are very um people don't know
what to do with the idea of a woman who
what to do with the idea of a woman who
has power or who's seeking power and so
has power or who's seeking power and so
the way to somehow temper that is to say well wife.
the way to somehow temper that is to say well wife
I'm a wife so therefore I'm
I'm a wife so therefore I'm
not that scary. Right. And it's not, I mean
not that scary Right And it's not I mean
obviously I think marriage is a
obviously I think marriage is a
wonderful thing and it can be, you know
wonderful thing and it can be you know
just such a joy and all of that but it's
just such a joy and all of that but it's
that we raise girls to aspire to marriage in
that we raise girls to aspire to marriage in
a way we don't raise boys too and I
a way we don't raise boys too and I
think there's a problem with that. So you
think there's a problem with that So you
have little girls who from very early on
have little girls who from very early on
are thinking about the wedding dress
are thinking about the wedding dress
right, I don't know how many boys think
right I don't know how many boys think
about the wedding tuxedos. Right. Not at
about the wedding tuxedos Right Not at
all. Yeah that's true. So what it means is
all Yeah that's true So what it means is
that there's there's an immediate
that there's there's an immediate
imbalance I think right. In just the idea
imbalance I think right In just the idea
of what is aspirational and so I think
of what is aspirational and so I think
what we should do is in raising boys and
what we should do is in raising boys and
girls teach them that love is wonderful.
girls teach them that love is wonderful
Marriage is wonderful but none of that
Marriage is wonderful but none of that
is something that one should aspire to.
is something that one should aspire to
Right when you say to a girl, oh you got
Right when you say to a girl oh you got
you got your PhD, but when are you
you got your PhD but when are you
getting married?
getting married
Right, which is a common phrase we we
Right which is a common phrase we we
hear all the time. When raising a child
hear all the time When raising a child
and saying I'm going to raise a feminist,
and saying I'm going to raise a feminist
for many people the immediate
for many people the immediate
connotation that will come to their mind
connotation that will come to their mind
is that means you're raising a daughter,
is that means you're raising a daughter
Yeah, yeah but from reading your work a
Yeah yeah but from reading your work a
lot of the work has to be done by men.
lot of the work has to be done by men
Men need to participate. Why is that so
Men need to participate Why is that so
important? Because men have to be on
important Because men have to be on
board. I think you can change women all
board I think you can change women all
you want, if you don't change men nothing
you want if you don't change men nothing
changes because we share the world, right?
changes because we share the world right
It's men and women and I also think
It's men and women and I also think
sadly that we live in a world where men
sadly that we live in a world where men
are more likely to listen to men.
are more likely to listen to men
Oh. It's true.
Oh It's true
Wow. You don't think so? So then how do
Wow You don't think so So then how do
you convince the first man?
you convince the first man
Um I think some men have already been
Um I think some men have already been
convinced. I think people like Barack
convinced I think people like Barack
Obama. Right. For example is a very good role
Obama Right For example is a very good role
model because he's feminist and he's
model because he's feminist and he's
cool right so so he's actually a good..
cool right so so he's actually a good
and we need more men like that to speak up.
and we need more men like that to speak up
I think men need to speak up. Men need
I think men need to speak up Men need
to be on board. Men need to not think of
to be on board Men need to not think of
feminism as something to sort of
feminism as something to sort of
um something that's attacking them. Right.
um something that's attacking them Right
I think some men think that they need
I think some men think that they need
to understand that feminism is something
to understand that feminism is something
that's good for everyone because really
that's good for everyone because really
when all of us are released from gender
when all of us are released from gender
roles we're all better off right. Right.
roles we're all better off right Right
And in the end it's about Justice. Don't
And in the end it's about Justice Don't
we want to live in a just world.
we want to live in a just world
So there's some men who've been
So there's some men who've been
convinced more men need to be. Um Trevor
convinced more men need to be Um Trevor
you should,
you should
get cracking!
get cracking
[Music]
Music
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